Nigute ushobora guhitamo imikorere-yungurura mugihe cya COVID-19?

Kuva ikamba rishya ryatangira mu ntangiriro za 2020, abantu barenga miliyoni 100 basuzumwe ku isi hose kandi abantu barenga miliyoni 3 bahasize ubuzima.Ikibazo cyisi yose cyatewe na covld-19 cyinjiye mubice byose bya sisitemu yubuvuzi.Mu rwego rwo gukumira ikwirakwizwa rya coronavirus nshya ku barwayi, abakozi b’ubuvuzi, ibikoresho ndetse n’ibidukikije, twishingikiriza cyane cyane kuri sisitemu ebyiri zingenzi zo kuyungurura: kuzunguza akayunguruzo hamwe na masike mugihe dukoresha uburyo bwo guhumeka bwa artile mubyumba bikoreramo ndetse / cyangwa n’ubuvuzi bukomeye (ICU) ) Ubuhumekero.

Nyamara, hari ubwoko bwinshi bwo guhumeka muyunguruzi ku isoko.Iyo muganira kurwego rwo gukora neza muyunguruzi.amahame yabo ni amwe?Mugihe cyicyorezo cya COVID-19, nigute ushobora guhitamo akayunguruzo keza cyane?

Abaganga b’amavuriro bagomba gusobanukirwa nibisobanuro byinzira yubuhumekero.Ibi urashobora kubisanga kurubuga rwabakora cyangwa umurongo wa telefoni, ibitabo byibicuruzwa, kumurongo hamwe nibinyamakuru.Ibipimo byingenzi birimo:

●Indwara ya bagiteri na virusi (% - hejuru nibyiza)

●NaCl cyangwa umunyu wo kuyungurura neza (% - hejuru nibyiza)

●Kurwanya ikirere (kugabanuka k'umuvuduko kumuvuduko wikirere watanzwe (unit: Pa cyangwa cmH2O, unit: L / min) hepfo ibyiza)

Twabibutsa ko mugihe akayunguruzo kari mubihe bitose, ibipimo byabanje (urugero, kuyungurura no kurwanya gaze) bizagira ingaruka cyangwa bihindurwe?

●Ingano y'imbere (hepfo ni nziza)

●Imikorere yubushuhe (gutakaza ubushuhe, mgH2O / L umwuka-hasi ni byiza), cyangwa (umwuka w’amazi mgH2O / L, hejuru ni byiza).

Guhana ubushyuhe nubushuhe (HME) ubwabyo ntabwo bifite imikorere yo kuyungurura.HMEF ifata amashanyarazi ya electrostatike cyangwa yashizwemo imashini ya filteri ya membrane hamwe nubushyuhe nubushuhe bwo guhana no gukora neza.Twabibutsa ko HMEF ishobora gukora neza imikorere yubushyuhe nubushyuhe mugihe yegereye inzira yumuyaga no mumwanya wimyuka ibiri.Babika amazi mugihe cyo guhumeka no kurekura amazi mugihe cyo guhumeka.

Iyungurura rya Hisern Medical's Disposable guhumeka ifite raporo y'ibizamini yatanzwe na Nelson Labs yo muri Amerika, kandi irinda abarwayi n'abakozi bo mu buvuzi kwirinda indwara ziterwa na mikorobe ziterwa na virusi.Nelson Labs ni umuyobozi usobanutse mu nganda zipima mikorobe, atanga ibizamini birenga 700 kandi ikoresha abahanga n'abakozi barenga 700 mu bigo bigezweho.Bazwiho ubuziranenge budasanzwe kandi bukomeye bwo gupima.